Beginners Guide on How to Install and Setup Docker on Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic Beaver



Docker is a set of platform as a service products that use OS-level virtualization to deliver software in packages called containers. Containers are isolated from one another and bundle their own software, libraries and configuration files; they can communicate with each other through well-defined channels.

Developing in Docker speeds up applications, as it shares the kernel and other resources, instead of requiring dedicated resources. There are two versions of Docker – Docker CE (Community Edition) and Docker EE (Enterprise Edition). If you have a small-scale project, or you’re just learning, you’ll want to use Docker CE.

Requirements

  • Ubuntu 18.04 Bionic Beaver
  • Terminal
  • User Account with Root Access
  • Docker Software Repositories (Optional)


So Let Us Now Install Docker on our Linux Machine.

Step 1 : Update Software Repositories

As usual, it’s a good idea to update the local database of software to make sure you’ve got access to the latest revisions. Therefore, open a terminal window and type:

sudo apt-get update

Step 2 : Uninstall Older Version of Docker

Next, it’s recommended to uninstall any old Docker software before proceeding.
Use the command:

sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io

Step 3 : Install Docker

To install Docker on Ubuntu, in the terminal window enter the command:

sudo apt install docker.io

Step 4 : Start and Automate Docker

The Docker service needs to be setup to run at startup. To do so, type in each command followed by enter:

sudo systemctl start docker


sudo systemctl enable docker

Step 5 : Check Docker Version {Optional}

To verify the installed Docker version number, enter:

docker --version



Conclusion

You have now successfully installed Docker on your linux machine and now it is ready to use and you can start building your applications in Docker Containers.

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